top of page

4 Simple Exercises for Strengthening Shoulders


So, you go to the doctor and complain that your shoulder hurts whenever you spin on one hand and go into a reverse cartwheel. The doctor replies that maybe you shouldn't be doing that sort of thing. Well, doing what we do, you know that isn't going to happen. So how do you minimize this from happening?

To start - let's look at how the shoulder is built and then answer the question, "What the heck is the rotator cuff?" In a handstand, your shoulder is built with the head of the arm bone (humerus) sitting like a golf ball on a tee (in this case, the tee covers a bit more of the ball, but you get the picture).

In order to be able to move the arm, you have the muscles that everybody knows about, the pecs, delts, biceps, triceps, and traps. To hold the shoulder in the socket, you have 4 much smaller muscles that will be the focus of the exercises below. Those muscles are your rotator cuff.

Whether you have injured your shoulder or not, the exercises that are included will build strength and stability and are some of the ones that I have used to reduce shoulder pain after getting overly ambitious myself. Obviously, we want to build the bigger muscles, as they will be doing most of the work when our hands are on the ground.

As always, if you have pain in your shoulder, especially sharp pain, or if you have numbness going down your arm you need to be examined by your doctor. A lot of important things pass through the shoulder and it is pretty easy to complicate the picture with an injury. In addition, if you have more ambition than strength, you can damage your neck.

[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"> <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke> <v:formulas> <v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f> <v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f> <v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f> <v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f> <v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f> <v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f> <v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f> <v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f> </v:formulas> <v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"></v:path> <o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"></o:lock> </v:shapetype><v:shape id="officeArt_x0020_object" o:spid="_x0000_s1028" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;margin-left:-19.2pt;margin-top:27.5pt; width:257.05pt;height:171.95pt;rotation:-3030fd;z-index:251685888; visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square;mso-wrap-distance-left:4.5pt; mso-wrap-distance-top:4.5pt;mso-wrap-distance-right:4.5pt; mso-wrap-distance-bottom:4.5pt;mso-position-horizontal:absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative:margin;mso-position-vertical:absolute; mso-position-vertical-relative:line' strokeweight="1pt"> <v:stroke miterlimit="4"></v:stroke> <v:imagedata src="file:///C:\Users\RIKKI~1.COR\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.jpg" o:title=""></v:imagedata> <w:wrap anchorx="margin" anchory="line"></w:wrap> </v:shape><![endif][if !vml][endif][if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1027" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute; margin-left:244.8pt;margin-top:26.5pt;width:260.35pt;height:173.45pt; z-index:251686912;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square; mso-wrap-distance-left:4.5pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:4.5pt; mso-wrap-distance-right:4.5pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:4.5pt; mso-position-horizontal:absolute;mso-position-horizontal-relative:margin; mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:line' strokeweight="1pt"> <v:stroke miterlimit="4"></v:stroke> <v:imagedata src="file:///C:\Users\RIKKI~1.COR\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.jpg" o:title=""></v:imagedata> <w:wrap anchorx="margin" anchory="line"></w:wrap> </v:shape><![endif][if !vml][endif][if gte vml 1]><o:wrapblock><v:rect id="_x0000_s1026" style='position:absolute;margin-left:-25.95pt;margin-top:196.05pt; width:518.95pt;height:128pt;z-index:251687936;visibility:visible; mso-wrap-style:square;mso-wrap-distance-left:12pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:12pt; mso-wrap-distance-right:12pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:12pt; mso-position-horizontal:absolute;mso-position-horizontal-relative:margin; mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:line; v-text-anchor:top' o:gfxdata="UEsDBBQABgAIAAAAIQC75UiUBQEAAB4CAAATAAAAW0NvbnRlbnRfVHlwZXNdLnhtbKSRvU7DMBSF dyTewfKKEqcMCKEmHfgZgaE8wMW+SSwc27JvS/v23KTJgkoXFsu+P+c7Ol5vDoMTe0zZBl/LVVlJ gV4HY31Xy4/tS3EvRSbwBlzwWMsjZrlprq/W22PELHjb51r2RPFBqax7HCCXIaLnThvSAMTP1KkI +gs6VLdVdad08ISeCho1ZLN+whZ2jsTzgcsnJwldluLxNDiyagkxOquB2Knae/OLUsyEkjenmdzb mG/YhlRnCWPnb8C898bRJGtQvEOiVxjYhtLOxs8AySiT4JuDystlVV4WPeM6tK3VaILeDZxIOSsu ti/jidNGNZ3/J08yC1dNv9v8AAAA//8DAFBLAwQUAAYACAAAACEArTA/8cEAAAAyAQAACwAAAF9y ZWxzLy5yZWxzhI/NCsIwEITvgu8Q9m7TehCRpr2I4FX0AdZk2wbbJGTj39ubi6AgeJtl2G9m6vYx jeJGka13CqqiBEFOe2Ndr+B03C3WIDihMzh6RwqexNA281l9oBFTfuLBBhaZ4ljBkFLYSMl6oAm5 8IFcdjofJ0z5jL0MqC/Yk1yW5UrGTwY0X0yxNwri3lQgjs+Qk/+zfddZTVuvrxO59CNCmoj3vCwj MfaUFOjRhrPHaN4Wv0VV5OYgm1p+LW1eAAAA//8DAFBLAwQUAAYACAAAACEAUs4xBGoDAACaBwAA HwAAAGNsaXBib2FyZC9kcmF3aW5ncy9kcmF3aW5nMS54bWy0Vdtu4zYQfS/QfxjwqQXWsXyN11hl 4aTNboFtG8TNB9AUJbGhSJWkfOnX91CSbSF9WKAXG5A45OGZM8MZ6sPHY6VpL51X1qRscpMwkkbY TJkiZS+/PY5WjHzgJuPaGpmyk/Ts492333zg68LxulSCwGD8mqesDKFej8delLLi/sbW0mAtt67i AaYrxpnjBzBXejxNkuW44sqwuyvVDzxwapz6B1TaileZPXCz5x6UWqyHM71GLf49M1+b/SdXb+sn F5WLX/ZPjlSWMmTO8AopYuN+oYfBHL/ZVVwJjrmrIt7mOR1TNprPJitQnVK2mE/fL5a3i45PHgMJ AJaL90kyA0IAMllOF8sk6T2Wv36FQ5Q/foUFQjtBGAxE+jpKNPu/Rz1Jbme388lqgTrpwkcgSsiN C2R3v0sRLumIm8+5OBP5Po3/VRYu+vm6dj58kraiOEiZi1JiFHz/xYdOxxnSBmcfldbt0WlDB+R2 eovMkuB1ynLNu83miqpUkI60qlI2T+IvBgr/2kQ6medwePF0jjMct20qw/HeZqcI3OGNCjqgmVLm /2i4k4z0T8ajAJJVVBCGhhsau6FhmurBauhmxI0orUvZWfOmCTZXfdCdw+ha+7ANJy3boFtZOA2q uPvSVjMGz3HQQs22FnHga/EkAu159IQmHoR9RdzL/IwNvsMiRX1+wHBd3+ThLRLlfUW260hqXyZt yzmI1DzeT9KMXra4n/6Elgm2tVRWqyweZWu4YvegXSchir1yD2HDw0JaeFCGwqmWORfoZxSRKxRn VHNjPSaSaTJPFngu+vcsmWFVBVE+8krp2JhoB1Fy5yVKr+9PyQekG6e4phejcNdK+hlRDNjvkyWY p5f//A37DBMX9tFkuooJw13k/1cHOAakPjoKd882IEvW0IhQgwohBEu2Ce3wO9wy0hnEd4Z9D9yD 5aLE5U9B1R72Z6sz4uSs1jKjpgbDQWrayXCQ0tDJNg6zNXqMuwolnZFTO0Ro6VVKoEtJO1UUWK8a L7T0lDt0e+Cv0YnFNw0Y5UkepRPKyxuijfb2HXEfyamQAVKczN5RcCcyFqal0Ljed+wTOqhQtq4q EFbShNjhKNmYi/aJtokzl3ZuvNzWz2j97jLo+h2IeIOO33yV2q39VzR++ob23V8AAAD//wMAUEsD BBQABgAIAAAAIQDTWvK9AgQAAAAPAAAaAAAAY2xpcGJvYXJkL3RoZW1lL3RoZW1lMS54bWzEV0tv 2zgQvi+w/4HgvbUethIbUYq2qbaHtod1FnsMaIl6bChKELlJ8+93hhRlqZKRpE27NmDIw48zw29e 4sWbr7Ugd7xTVSNj6r/2KOEybbJKFjH96zp5dU6J0kxmTDSSx/SBK/rm8vffLtguFVV7aFiXXZe8 5gQUSbVjMS21bnerlUpBzNTrpuUS1vKmq5mGv12xyjp2DwZqsQo8L1rVrJL0EjRqVPRBwI/UCgWp 6PaohhPJarDund3sq7oV/OYLv1eCa827mz3vqtzsz2593KW64vBedOSOCdhiPnR1ebFiux4g9ByX mE+P6wHZbTDTd5bgd9BnAELPcR8i/A76DIClKZxsbtvz3oZXb3vsCGQf57qjYPve9yf4kf5w5nOS vAuCcII3IKt/vYCPIs+b4A3I4jdz/CZ4F5xN8AZk8dEMH63XV1vH4QhUikreztAYwMShB0jeiI+L 8CQZwY8oiP6QTWgib6R+Tm7V7J+mS2ATbhZMV5Loh5bnLIW8/INDWlcMGWA7zk6tpGp5BXybqK8r edrWRy7uuK5SRr7wfzn5VBWlXjB8Gjbx4hQMXTp6Af+OfBn26meRl1dC7PWD4J+U4U81osoSEKIu 0yj4ULBtCY99Lk1wRcfMHtI1+u9Kl/uStcC9T1FJoXrVhSJto6DujXhRN+Ihfto2iA3mlyVQMf25 yaw4RLGrgUGN6SKF6U3OUIgKnmosPOuVwrG/x5iPTj3Zmm9cM0k5sTYcGeI6PxoIBzahwgjDUeBH 0KrRNFEpEzxD3m1PdWExUfg5IepPbQ9SsozbEE3EIzb9YAsfl0JmfkBKLYTueWwOrAFpjzth0uJ0 /jyRZKfgSDKW4jfVJOS4toQk9zHdboINJSlrY5pDt4LHuoWgKVlQwkQBsz7Vnc3aR2vRFOnxxNvl rPK99SnWJ2XcdkpfMVXaGJqlPlRCoiXrf7BZY7K9zAFson6HF+E5pMj/5gWEehpanuc81eNgjyTI nf0LndCeeHHVbH9RMPg5stT34UOB/X3s64T/oe3YNPjVTR+SCwJrG8qoczxStNgY7XSx+01huP4y PgguHCfMelQwozLa/pgLT2leoz5l2vf8xMHGOQdRHIIy9EoQDrOgZbok+AO9o+pSwU37wGZ03fwJ eUngbdv2SKJj+urcUEy6QXiAmWGFNjtRlTXUTw1kzTW6Fx7yg92fOHdHZJuXhwWykRLX0l+S7J72 CddWdpJqiOy3JQqi3L3XmcAs3cc+s5YcCj+mcEeiRH+FJ7hVUZAFKAtQBk9wdYJBY+87Me0fnATW rWTAhE4SOszaSdZOsnESGGz9pcFJIkrMxQAun3gnoMS998P06+8J/YyZXlov/wMAAP//AwBQSwME FAAGAAgAAAAhAJxmRkG7AAAAJAEAACoAAABjbGlwYm9hcmQvZHJhd2luZ3MvX3JlbHMvZHJhd2lu ZzEueG1sLnJlbHOEj80KwjAQhO+C7xD2btJ6EJEmvYjQq9QHCMk2LTY/JFHs2xvoRUHwsjCz7Dez TfuyM3liTJN3HGpaAUGnvJ6c4XDrL7sjkJSl03L2DjksmKAV201zxVnmcpTGKSRSKC5xGHMOJ8aS GtHKRH1AVzaDj1bmIqNhQaq7NMj2VXVg8ZMB4otJOs0hdroG0i+hJP9n+2GYFJ69elh0+UcEy6UX FqCMBjMHSldnnTUtXYGJhn39Jt4AAAD//wMAUEsBAi0AFAAGAAgAAAAhALvlSJQFAQAAHgIAABMA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFtDb250ZW50X1R5cGVzXS54bWxQSwECLQAUAAYACAAAACEArTA/8cEA AAAyAQAACwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA2AQAAX3JlbHMvLnJlbHNQSwECLQAUAAYACAAAACEAUs4xBGoD AACaBwAAHwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAgAAY2xpcGJvYXJkL2RyYXdpbmdzL2RyYXdpbmcxLnhtbFBL AQItABQABgAIAAAAIQDTWvK9AgQAAAAPAAAaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMcFAABjbGlwYm9hcmQvdGhl bWUvdGhlbWUxLnhtbFBLAQItABQABgAIAAAAIQCcZkZBuwAAACQBAAAqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEK AABjbGlwYm9hcmQvZHJhd2luZ3MvX3JlbHMvZHJhd2luZzEueG1sLnJlbHNQSwUGAAAAAAUABQBn AQAABAsAAAAA " filled="f" stroked="f" strokeweight="1pt"> <v:stroke miterlimit="4"></v:stroke> <v:textbox inset="4pt,4pt,4pt,4pt"> <![if !mso]> <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%"> <tr> <td><![endif]> <div> <p class=Body>Rotation - Inside to outside (External Rotation) - Coaching tips - Hold a rolled up towel between your upper arm and ribs to keep the bigger muscles from taking over this exercise.<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>Also, as you get tired, try not to turn your body with the movement<o:p></o:p></p> </div> <![if !mso]></td> </tr> </table> <![endif]></v:textbox> <w:wrap type="topAndBottom" anchorx="margin" anchory="line"></w:wrap> </v:rect><![endif][if !vml][endif][if gte vml 1]></o:wrapblock><![endif]As you build strength in your shoulders be sure to learn about mastering queda de rim.

Rotation - Inside to Outside - Coaching Tips

Hold a rolled up towel between your upper arms and ribs to keep the bigger muscles from taking over this exercise. As you get tired, try not to turn your body with the movement.

Chest Pulls - Coaching Tips

Keep arms straight through the whole movement and pull toward your chest.

W's - Coaching Tips

Keep both elbows tucked in to your sides. Rotate arms out until the band touches your chest.

Standing T - Coaching Tips

Keep under arm parallel to the ground and rotate forearm to parallel.

Single post: Blog_Single_Post_Widget
bottom of page